ISSN :2582-9793

An Artificial Intelligence-Digital Twins Framework for Reconfigurable Manufacturing Systems: Towards Integration, Adaptability and Productivity

Original Research (Published On: 13-May-2026 )
DOI : https://doi.org/10.54364/AAIML.2026.63303

Michael Edili Ogbaje, Gregory Onwodi, Felix Ale, Oludolapo Olanrewaju, Kazeem Aderemi Bello, Rendani Wilson Maladzhi, Lanre Daniyan and Ilesanmi Daniyan

Adv. Artif. Intell. Mach. Learn., XX (XX):-

1. Michael Edili Ogbaje: Department of Computer Science National Open University of Nigeria, Abuja, Nigeria

2. Gregory Onwodi: Department of Computer Science, National Open University of Nigeria, Abuja, Nigeria.

3. Felix Ale: National Space Research and Development Agency, Institute of Space Science and Engineering, Obasanjo Space Centre, Umaru Musa Yar’adua Express Way, P. M. B 437, Garki, Abuja 900108, Nigeria.

4. Oludolapo Olanrewaju: Institute of Systems Science, Durban University of Technology, Durban South Africa.

5. Kazeem Aderemi Bello: Department of Mechanical Engineering Durban University of Technology, Durban, South Africa

6. Rendani Wilson Maladzhi: Department of Mechanical Engineering Durban University of Technology Durban, South Africa

7. Lanre Daniyan: Centre for Space Earth Station and Observatory (CSESO), National Space Research and Development Agency, Eruwa, Oyo State, Nigeria

8. Ilesanmi Daniyan: Department of Mechatronics Engineering Bells University of Technology P. M. B. 1015, Ota, Nigeria.

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DOI: 10.54364/AAIML.2026.63303

Article History: Received on: 14-Nov-25, Accepted on: 06-May-26, Published on: 13-May-26

Corresponding Author: Michael Edili Ogbaje

Email: edilimike@gmail.com

Citation: Michael Edili Ogbaje, et al. An Artificial Intelligence Driven Digital Twins Framework for Reconfigurable Manufacturing Systems: Towards Integration, Adaptability and Productivity. Advances in Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning.2026. (Ahead of Print) https://dx.doi.org/10.54364/AAIML.2026.63303


Abstract

    

Reconfigurable Manufacturing Systems (RMS) are being utilised in smart manufacturing due to its ability to rapidly adjust its functionality and production in line with changes or fluctuations in market demands. The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) with Digital Twin (DT) offers a robust capability for real-time system’s configuration, predictive analytics, process optimisation and decision-making in RMS. This study proposed an AI-DT framework for RMS to enable intelligent reconfiguration, adaptive control, continuous monitoring and machine learning (ML)-based predictive analytics. First, systematic literature review was employed to synthesis existing literature on the applications of AI and DT to identify research gaps and foster their integration within the RMS environment. Secondly, a framework that leverages AI, Internet of Things (IoT) and cloud computing was proposed to process high-volume sensor data to enable effective system’s reconfiguration in real time. The validation of the proposed AI-DT model conducted in the Python environment indicated that the model can achieved up to 35% increase throughput and 55% reduction in downtime compared to the baseline model. Furthermore, the proposed intelligent model achieved 48% improvement in response time compared to the baseline. The findings obtained in this study suggest that integrated AI-DT model can significantly promote the agility and resilience of RMS in smart manufacturing. The findings of this study are useful in the exploration of AI-DT models for enhancing the capabilities of the RMS.


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